Babar was the descendant of Genghiz Khan (Mongol) from his maternal side.
Babar was the descendant of Taimur (Turk) from his paternal side.
Babar was born in Andijan, located in the Farghana Valley of present-day Uzbekistan.
Meaning: “Born” means to come into existence as a living being.
The Mughal dynasty was founded by Zahir Uddin Babar in 1526 after his victory in the First Battle of Panipat. He won this battle after defeating Ibrahim Lodhi
The Mughal dynasty ruled from 1526 to 1857, marking over 300 years of influence in the Indian subcontinent.
The First Battle of Panipat (1526) was fought between Ibrahim Lodi and Zaheer Uddin Babar, leading to the establishment of the Mughal Empire.
The Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526, marking the beginning of Mughal rule in India.
The Battle of Panipat ended in favor of Zahiruddin Babar, who became the ruler of North India.
Babar built the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya, which was completed in 1529.
Meaning: “Masjid” is an Arabic word meaning a mosque or place of worship for Muslims.
Babri Masjid was built in 1529 during the reign of Babar in Ayodhya.
The Babri Masjid was demolished on 6 December 1992 in Ayodhya, India.
After the demolition of Babri Masjid, the Ram Mandir (temple) was constructed at the same site in Ayodhya.
Babur built the Bala Hisar Fort in Peshawar, which became an important Mughal stronghold.
Babar is buried in Kabul, Afghanistan, in a garden known as Bagh-e-Babur.
He was first burried in Agra then his mortals was shifted to Kabul as per his wish.
The book written on the life of Babar is called Tuzk-e-Babari, also known as Babarnama.
Meaning: “Tuzk” means memoir or autobiography.
Tuzk-e-Babari was written by Zahir Uddin Babar himself, describing his life and conquests.
Tuzk-e-Babari was originally written in the Turkic language by Babar.
It is also known as Chagatai Language.
The other name of Tuzk-e-Babari is Babarnama, which means “The Memoirs of Babar.”