Senate of Pakistan – 20+ Most important MCQs for Exams

1. The Senate of Pakistan is also known as ______.

A. Lower House
B. Federal House
C. Legislative House
D. Upper House

Correct Answer: D. Upper House


Explanation: The Senate is the upper house of the Parliament of Pakistan, representing the provinces and territories.

2. Total members of the Senate of Pakistan are ______.

A. 98
B. 99
C. 96
D. 101

Correct Answer: C. 96


Explanation: The Senate of Pakistan currently consists of 96 members.

3. First Chairman of the Senate was ______.

A. Raza Rabbani
B. Ghulam Ishaq Khan
C. Habib Ullah Khan
D. Wasim Sajjad

Correct Answer: C. Habib Ullah Khan


Explanation: Habib Ullah Khan was the first Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan (1973-1977).

4. Current Chairman of Senate of Pakistan is ______.

A. Raza Rabbani
B. Yousaf Raza Gillani
C. Shibli Faraz
D. Sadiq Sanjrani

Correct Answer: D. Sadiq Sanjrani


Explanation: Sadiq Sanjrani is the current Chairman of the Senate.

5. Current Deputy Chairman of Senate is ______.

A. Mirza M. Afridi
B. Saleem Mandviwalla
C. Farooq Naek
D. Mushtaq Ahmed

Correct Answer: A. Mirza M. Afridi


Explanation: Mirza Muhammad Afridi serves as the Deputy Chairman of the Senate.

6. Seats for non-Muslims in the Senate are ______.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: C. 4


Explanation: There are 4 seats reserved for non-Muslims (minorities) in the Senate.

7. Term and tenure of Senate membership is ______.

A. 5 years
B. 6 years
C. 4 years
D. 3 years

Correct Answer: B. 6 years


Explanation: Each Senator is elected for a term of 6 years, with half of the members retiring every 3 years.

8. Number of seats for women in Senate ______.

A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18

Correct Answer: C. 17


Explanation: There are 17 seats reserved for women in the Senate.

9. Number of General seats for each province are ______.

A. 12
B. 13
C. 14
D. 15

Correct Answer: C. 14


Explanation: Each of the four provinces has 14 general seats in the Senate.

10. Number of seats for Technocrats / Ulema ______.

A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18

Correct Answer: C. 17


Explanation: There are 17 seats allocated for technocrats and ulema.

11. Number of General seats for Federal Capital ______.

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Correct Answer: B. 2


Explanation: The Federal Capital (Islamabad) has 2 general seats in the Senate.

12. Number of General seats for FATA are ______.

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

Correct Answer: B. 4


Explanation: FATA was allocated 4 general seats in the Senate (before merger).

13. The first Sikh senator of Pakistan is ______.

A. Amar Singh
B. Gurdeep Singh
C. Manmohan Singh
D. Harmeet Singh

Correct Answer: B. Gurdeep Singh


Explanation: Gurdeep Singh became the first Sikh senator of Pakistan.

14. When was the Senate of Pakistan founded?

A. 1971
B. 1972
C. 1973
D. 1974

Correct Answer: C. 1973


Explanation: The Senate was established under the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan.

15. The new session of the Senate started on ______.

A. 10 March 2021
B. 11 March 2021
C. 12 March 2021
D. 13 March 2021

Correct Answer: C. 12 March 2021


Explanation: The Senate session began on 12 March 2021 after the elections.

16. Leader of the House in the Senate of Pakistan is ______.

A. Shahzad Waseem
B. Shibli Faraz
C. Ishaq Dar
D. Raja Zafarul Haq

Correct Answer: C. Ishaq Dar


Explanation: Ishaq Dar serves as the Leader of the House in the Senate.

17. Leader of the Opposition in the Senate of Pakistan is ______.

A. Farooq H. Naek
B. Shahzad Waseem
C. Saleem Mandviwalla
D. Faisal Javed

Correct Answer: B. Shahzad Waseem


Explanation: Shahzad Waseem has served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Senate.

18. Minimum age to become a member of the Senate in Pakistan is ______.

A. 25 years
B. 28 years
C. 30 years
D. 32 years

Correct Answer: C. 30 years


Explanation: The minimum age required for a candidate to be elected to the Senate is 30 years.

19. Who was the first Hindu female senator of Pakistan?

A. Suman Kumari
B. Krishna Kohli
C. Sunita Parmar
D. Anjali Devi

Correct Answer: B. Krishna Kohli


Explanation: Krishna Kohli became the first Hindu Dalit woman senator of Pakistan in 2018.

20. How many total Senate seats were there in 1973 for the first time?

A. 45
B. 50
C. 55
D. 60

Correct Answer: A. 45


Explanation: Initially, the Senate consisted of 45 members under the 1973 Constitution.

21. Who was the first female Senate Chairman of Pakistan?

A. Dr. Fehmida Mirza
B. Senator Saira Afzal Tarar
C. Senator Sherry Rehman
D. Senator Dr. Yasmin Rashid

Correct Answer: B. Senator Saira Afzal Tarar


Explanation: Senator Saira Afzal Tarar served as the first female Senate Chairman.

22. Who is the current Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan?

A. Ishaq Dar
B. Yousaf Raza Gillani
C. Raza Rabbani
D. Nayyar Hussain Bukhari

Correct Answer: B. Yousaf Raza Gillani


Explanation: Yousaf Raza Gillani is the current Chairman of the Senate.

23. Who is the current Deputy Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan?

A. Saleem Mandviwalla
B. Kamran Murtaza
C. Mirza Muhammad Afridi
D. Saadia Abbasi

Correct Answer: C. Mirza Muhammad Afridi


Explanation: Mirza Muhammad Afridi serves as the Deputy Chairman of the Senate.

24. How many women senators were elected in the 2021 Senate elections?

A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16

Correct Answer: C. 14


Explanation: 14 women senators were elected in the 2021 Senate elections.

25. Which political party has the most seats in the Senate as of 2024?

A. Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
B. Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
C. Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N)
D. Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)

Correct Answer: B. Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)


Explanation: The Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) holds the largest number of seats in the Senate.

The Senate of Pakistan plays a pivotal role in maintaining the balance of power and representation across the provinces in the country’s parliamentary system. The Senate is the upper house of Pakistan’s bicameral legislature, which ensures equal representation for all provinces regardless of their population size—for example, each of Pakistan’s four provinces is allotted 23 seats in the Senate. For aspirants preparing for competitive exams, especially those related to civil services or government positions, understanding the structure, functions, and significance of the Senate is essential.

This knowledge helps candidates answer questions related to governance, constitutional law, and Pakistan affairs more effectively. Additionally, it strengthens their understanding of legislative processes in Pakistan. To further enhance your preparation, check out our National Assembly MCQs. For official information and updates, you can visit the Senate of Pakistan website.

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