Free 20+ MCQs on Deserts of Pakistan [2025]-Pakistan Studies

Cholistan Desert of Pakistan | Deserts of Pakistan
Cholistan Desert of Pakistan | Deserts of Pakistan

The Deserts of Pakistan hold significant importance in the preparation of competitive exams across the country. As a vital part of the Geography of Pakistan, this topic is a key component in assessing a candidate’s understanding of the subject during various stages of examinations. It falls under the broader category of Pakistan Studies, which is an essential subject for aspirants preparing for prestigious exams. Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to the deserts—such as Thar, Cholistan, and Kharan—are commonly featured in CSS Pak Affairs MCQs, CCE Pak Affairs MCQs, PMS General Knowledge portions, and general recruitment tests conducted by FPSC, SPSC, PPSC, BPSC, among others.

Mastery of this topic also proves valuable during interviews for competitive job placements, where candidates are tested on both their depth and breadth of country’s national knowledge. Therefore, consistent and focused practice of such topics is crucial to effectively retain key facts and perform well in both written tests and interviews.

1. Which province of Pakistan has no desert?

A. Sindh
B. Punjab
C. Balochistan
D. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Correct Answer: D. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa


Explanation: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the only province in Pakistan without a desert.

2. Which region is considered a “Desert-Free Area”?

A. Southern Punjab
B. Northern Area
C. Eastern Balochistan
D. Western Sindh

Correct Answer: B. Northern Area


Explanation: The Northern Areas (Gilgit-Baltistan) are free from deserts due to their mountainous terrain.

3. What is the average annual rainfall in Pakistan’s desert regions?

A. Less than 400mm
B. Less than 350mm
C. Less than 254mm
D. Less than 500mm

Correct Answer: C. Less than 254mm


Explanation: Desert regions typically receive less than 254 mm of rainfall annually.

4. How many major deserts are there in Pakistan?

A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 3

Correct Answer: B. 5


Explanation: Pakistan has five major deserts: Thar, Cholistan, Thal, Kharan, and Katpana.

5. Which desert ranks as the 18th largest in the world?

A. Thal
B. Thar
C. Cholistan
D. Kharan

Correct Answer: B. Thar


Explanation: The Thar Desert is the 18th largest desert in the world by land area.

6. What is the global rank of the Thar Desert among subtropical deserts?

A. Fifth
B. Eighth
C. Ninth
D. Tenth

Correct Answer: C. Ninth


Explanation: The Thar Desert ranks ninth among subtropical deserts globally.

7. What position does the Thar Desert hold in Asia?

A. Second
B. Third
C. Fourth
D. Fifth

Correct Answer: B. Third


Explanation: The Thar Desert is the third largest desert in Asia.

8. Which is the only subtropical desert in South Asia?

A. Thal Desert
B. Kharan Desert
C. Thar Desert
D. Cholistan Desert

Correct Answer: C. Thar Desert


Explanation: The Thar Desert is the only subtropical desert in South Asia.

9. What is another title of the Thar Desert?

A. The Sandy Frontier
B. The Barren Zone
C. The Great Indian Desert
D. The Golden Expanse

Correct Answer: C. The Great Indian Desert


Explanation: The Thar Desert is also known as the Great Indian Desert.

10. What is another common title for the Thar Desert in Pakistan?

A. National Sandland
B. Pakistan’s Sandy Glory
C. National Desert of Pakistan
D. Desert of the Nation

Correct Answer: C. National Desert of Pakistan


Explanation: The Thar Desert is commonly referred to as the National Desert of Pakistan.

11. Which desert is recognized as the only fertile desert in the world?

A. Thal Desert
B. Kharan Desert
C. Cholistan Desert
D. Thar Desert

Correct Answer: D. Thar Desert


Explanation: Thar Desert is considered a fertile desert due to relatively higher rainfall and agricultural activity.

12. Which desert is known as the “Friendly Desert” among the Deserts of Pakistan?

A. Thar Desert
B. Kharan Desert
C. Thal Desert
D. Cholistan Desert

Correct Answer: A. Thar Desert


Explanation: Thar Desert is called the “Friendly Desert” due to its comparatively hospitable environment and population.

13. What percentage of the Thar Desert lies within Pakistan?

A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 15%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: C. 15%


Explanation: Approximately 15% of the Thar Desert lies within Pakistan, while the rest is in India.

14. Approximately how large is the Thar Desert?

A. 100,000 square miles
B. 50,000 square miles
C. 77,000 square miles
D. 200,000 square miles

Correct Answer: C. 77,000 square miles


Explanation: The Thar Desert covers approximately 77,000 square miles across Pakistan and India.

15. In the study of Deserts of Pakistan, where is the Thar Desert located geographically?

A. Between the Ravi and Sutlej Rivers
B. Between the Indus River and Ganga River
C. Along the Arabian Sea
D. Between the Jhelum and Chenab Rivers

Correct Answer: B. Between the Indus River and Ganga River


Explanation: The Thar Desert lies between the Indus River in Pakistan and the Ganga River basin in India.

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