Top 30+ Free MCQs on Zakat in Islam – Islamic Studies

Questions on Zakat in Islam hold significant importance in competitive exams, especially those include Islamic Studies in their syllabus. Zakat is frequently tested in various competitive exams like CSS, PMS and other general recruitments to assess the depth of a candidate’s understanding of Islamic obligations and social welfare principles.

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on Zakat help evaluate key concepts such as its definition, the types of wealth subject to Zakat, the recipients of Zakat, and its role in purifying wealth. These questions also test the applicant’s ability to apply knowledge practically, as they often include scenarios or calculations based on Zakat distribution. Mastering Zakat MCQs is essential for those aspiring to perform well in competitive exams, as it not only enhances one’s understanding of the subject but also plays a crucial role in securing high marks in the examination.

1. The word Zakat is derived from the root:

A. Zaka
B. Zaki
C. Zikr
D. Zana

Correct Answer: A. Zaka

Explanation: The word “Zakat” is derived from the Arabic root “Zaka,” which means to purify, grow, or bless.

2. What is the number of Zakat among the pillars of Islam?

A. First
B. Third
C. Fifth
D. Fourth

Correct Answer: D. Fourth

Explanation: Zakat is the fourth pillar of Islam, after Shahada, Salat, and Sawm (fasting).

3. The complete system of Zakat in Islam was established in:

A. 9 A.H
B. 8 A.H
C. 10 A.H
D. 11 A.H

Correct Answer: A. 9 A.H

Explanation: The complete and systematic structure of Zakat in Islam was established in 9 A.H. during the Prophet’s (PBUH) lifetime.

4. What does the word “Zakat” mean?

A. To give
B. To collect
C. To purify
D. To share

Correct Answer: C. To purify

Explanation: The word “Zakat” literally means “to purify” — it purifies one’s wealth and soul by giving a portion to those in need.

5. An effective Islamic Zakat system can help eliminate:

A. Illiteracy
B. Inflation
C. Poverty
D. Diseases

Correct Answer: C. Poverty

Explanation: An effective Zakat system redistributes wealth from the rich to the poor, helping to eliminate poverty in society.

6. How many times is the word Zakat used in Makki Surahs?

A. 12
B. 18
C. 22
D. 30

Correct Answer: C. 22

Explanation: The word Zakat appears 22 times in the Makki Surahs of the Quran.

7. How many times is the word Zakat used in Madani Surahs?

A. 8
B. 12
C. 10
D. 14

Correct Answer: C. 10

Explanation: The word Zakat appears 10 times in the Madani Surahs of the Quran.

8. The heads of Zakat are mentioned in which Surah?

A. Surah Baqarah
B. Surah Nisa
C. Surah Anfal
D. Surah Tauba

Correct Answer: D. Surah Tauba

Explanation: The eight categories (heads) of Zakat recipients are mentioned in Surah Tauba (9:60).

9. One who collects Zakat in Islam is called:

A. Sa’i
B. Jaabi
C. Waasil
D. Naqeeb

Correct Answer: B. Jaabi

Explanation: A person appointed to collect Zakat in Islam is called a “Jaabi.”

10. One who disbelieves in Zakat in Islam is called:

A. Munafiq
B. Mushrik
C. Kafir
D. Fasiq

Correct Answer: C. Kafir

Explanation: One who denies the obligation of Zakat in Islam is considered a Kafir (disbeliever), as it is one of the fundamental pillars of Islam.

11. The rate of Zakat in Islam on silver, gold, and currency is:

A. 1%
B. 5%
C. 2.5%
D. 10%

Correct Answer: C. 2.5%

Explanation: The prescribed rate of Zakat on gold, silver, and currency is 2.5% of the total value, provided it meets the nisab threshold.

12. The nisab of Zakat in Islam on silver is approximately:

A. 500 grams
B. 700 grams
C. 612.36 grams
D. 650 grams

Correct Answer: C. 612.36 grams

Explanation: The nisab for silver is 200 dirhams, which equals approximately 612.36 grams of silver.

13. The nisab of Zakat in Islam on gold is approximately:

A. 75 grams
B. 87.48 grams
C. 90 grams
D. 100 grams

Correct Answer: B. 87.48 grams

Explanation: The nisab for gold is 20 dinars (mithqals), which equals approximately 87.48 grams of gold.

14. Which Caliph declared war against those who refused to pay Zakat?

A. Hazrat Umar (RA)
B. Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (RA)
C. Hazrat Usman (RA)
D. Hazrat Ali (RA)

Correct Answer: B. Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (RA)

Explanation: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (RA) famously declared war against those who refused to pay Zakat after the Prophet’s (PBUH) death, upholding its obligatory status.

15. Hazrat Umar (RA) levied Zakat on:

A. Slaves
B. Horses
C. Weapons
D. Lands

Correct Answer: B. Horses

Explanation: Hazrat Umar (RA) extended the application of Zakat to include horses during his caliphate.

16. Hazrat Ali (RA) lifted Zakat on:

A. Cows
B. Camels
C. Horses
D. Sheep

Correct Answer: C. Horses

Explanation: Hazrat Ali (RA) lifted or exempted Zakat on horses during his caliphate.

17. Zakat in Islam was made obligatory in the year of ___ A.H.:

A. 1 A.H.
B. 3 A.H.
C. 2 A.H.
D. 4 A.H.

Correct Answer: C. 2 A.H.

Explanation: Zakat was made obligatory in 2 A.H., the same year fasting in Ramadan was prescribed.

18. What is the nisab threshold of gold and silver for Zakat in Islam?

A. 5 tolas gold, 40 tolas silver
B. 7.5 tolas gold, 52.5 tolas silver
C. 10 tolas gold, 60 tolas silver
D. 6 tolas gold, 50 tolas silver

Correct Answer: B. 7.5 tolas gold, 52.5 tolas silver

Explanation: The nisab is 7.5 tolas (approximately 87.48g) of gold or 52.5 tolas (approximately 612.36g) of silver.

19. In which Surah is the injunction for Zakat utilization found?

A. Surah Al-Baqara
B. Surah Al-Anfal
C. Surah At-Tauba
D. Surah Al-Imran

Correct Answer: C. Surah At-Tauba

Explanation: The injunction detailing how Zakat should be distributed and utilized is found in Surah At-Tauba (9:60).

20. How many categories are there for the distribution of Zakat in Islam?

A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9

Correct Answer: C. 8

Explanation: There are 8 categories of eligible Zakat recipients as mentioned in Surah At-Tauba (9:60): the poor, the needy, Zakat collectors, those whose hearts are to be reconciled, freeing slaves, debtors, in the cause of Allah, and the stranded traveler.

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