Best MCQs on the Mughal Empire: Nasir Uddin Humayun (1530-1540) for the upcoming CE

1. The second Mughal Emperor was _____.

A. Jalal Uddin Akbar
B. Nasir Uddin Humayun
C. Zahir Uddin Babur
D. Nur Uddin Muhammad Jahangir

Correct Answer: B. Nasir Uddin Humayun


Explanation: Nasir Uddin Humayun was the second Mughal emperor, succeeding his father Zahir Uddin Babur on 26 December 1530.

2. The full name of Humayun Emperor was _____.

A. Jalal Uddin Muhammad Akbar
B. Nasir Uddin Muhammad Humayun
C. Mirza Zahir Uddin Babur
D. Nur Uddin Muhammad Jahangir

Correct Answer: B. Nasir Uddin Muhammad Humayun


Explanation: His full name was Nasir Uddin Muhammad Humayun, following the naming convention of his father, Zahir Uddin Babur.

3. The reign of Humayun lasted from ____.

A. 1526–1530
B. 1530–1540
C. 1540–1555
D. 1556–1605

Correct Answer: B. 1530–1540


Explanation: Humayun Emperor ruled from 1530 to 1540 during his first reign before being defeated by Sher Shah Suri.

4. Humayun recaptured the Mughal throne in ____.

A. 1545
B. 1550
C. 1555
D. 1556

Correct Answer: C. 1555


Explanation: Humayun regained his throne in 1555 after defeating Sikandar Shah Suri at the Battle of Sirhind.

5. During 1540–1555, _____ dynasty ruled India.

A. Suri Dynasty
B. Mughal Dynasty
C. Lodi Dynasty
D. Khilji Dynasty

Correct Answer: A. Suri Dynasty


Explanation: The Suri Dynasty, founded by Sher Shah Suri, ruled northern India during Humayun’s 15-year exile.

6. The Battle of Chausa was fought in:

A. 1537
B. 1538
C. 1539
D. 1540

Correct Answer: C. 1539


Explanation: The Battle of Chausa took place in 1539 between Humayun and Sher Shah Suri.

7. Chausa is located in ____ Indian state.

A. Bihar
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Punjab
D. Delhi

Correct Answer: A. Bihar


Explanation: Chausa is located in the Buxar district of the modern-day Indian state of Bihar.

8. The Battle of Chausa was fought between ______.

A. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri
B. Babur and Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Akbar and Hemu
D. None of these

Correct Answer: A. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri


Explanation: This decisive battle was fought between the second Mughal Emperor and the founder of the Suri Empire.

9. The Battle of Chausa was won by ____

A. Humayun
B. Akbar
C. Bairam Khan
D. Sher Shah Suri

Correct Answer: D. Sher Shah Suri


Explanation: Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun at the Battle of Chausa in 1539.

10. The Battle of Kannauj was fought in _____.

A. 1539
B. 1555
C. 1545
D. 1540

Correct Answer: D. 1540


Explanation: The Battle of Kannauj (also known as the Battle of Bilgram) was fought in 1540, resulting in Humayun’s temporary loss of India.

11. Who won the Battle of Kannauj?

A. Humayun
B. Bairam Khan
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: C. Sher Shah Suri


Explanation: Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun for the second time in 1540 at Kannauj.

12. The Battle of Sirhind was fought between:

A. Humayun and Hemu
B. Humayun and Sikandar Shah Suri
C. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri
D. Akbar and Ibrahim Lodhi

Correct Answer: B. Humayun and Sikandar Shah Suri


Explanation: The Battle of Sirhind was fought between Humayun and Sikandar Shah Suri, marking the fall of the Suri dynasty.

13. The Battle of Sirhind was fought in:

A. May 1545
B. June 1555
C. July 1556
D. August 1550

Correct Answer: B. June 1555


Explanation: The Battle of Sirhind took place in June 1555, marking Humayun’s return to power.

14. Who fought alongside Humayun in the Battle of Sirhind?

A. Akbar
B. Bairam Khan
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Islam Shah Suri

Correct Answer: B. Bairam Khan


Explanation: Bairam Khan was the primary military commander who supported Humayun in regaining the throne.

15. What was the result of the Battle of Sirhind?

A. Defeat of the Mughals
B. Fall of the Suri dynasty
C. Restoration of the Mughal Empire
D. Division of empire

Correct Answer: C. Restoration of the Mughal Empire


Explanation: The victory at Sirhind restored the Mughal Empire under Humayun in 1555.

16. The second reign of Nasir Uddin Humayun lasted from _____.

A. June 1550–January 1555
B. June 1555–January 1556
C. July 1555–February 1560
D. July 1540–February 1555

Correct Answer: B. June 1555–January 1556


Explanation: Humayun’s second reign was short-lived, lasting from his restoration in 1555 until his death in early 1556.

17. Emperor Humayun is buried in ____.

A. Agra
B. Delhi
C. Lahore
D. Kabul

Correct Answer: B. Delhi


Explanation: Humayun’s tomb is a famous architectural landmark located in Delhi, India.

18. At the time of Humayun’s death, the Mughal Empire spanned nearly ___ square kilometer.

A. 500,000 square kilometers
B. 1 million square kilometers
C. 1.5 million square kilometers
D. 2 million square kilometers

Correct Answer: B. 1 million square kilometers


Explanation: At the time of Nasir Uddin Humayun’s death, the empire had been restored to approximately one million square kilometers.

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